何时使用hadoop fs、hadoop dfs与hdfs dfs命令 – jediael_lu的专栏 – 博客频道 – CSDN.NET

Following are the three commands which appears same but have minute differences

1. hadoop fs {args}

2. hadoop dfs {args}

3. hdfs dfs {args}

   <code style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; vertical-align:baseline; font-family:Consolas,Menlo,Monaco,'Lucida Console','Liberation Mono','DejaVu Sans Mono','Bitstream Vera Sans Mono','Courier New',monospace,serif; white-space:inherit">hadoop fs &lt;args&gt;</p><p></code>

FS relates to a generic file system which can point to any file systems like local, HDFS etc. So this can be used when you are dealing with different file systems such as Local FS, HFTP FS, S3 FS, and others

<code style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; vertical-align:baseline; font-family:Consolas,Menlo,Monaco,'Lucida Console','Liberation Mono','DejaVu Sans Mono','Bitstream Vera Sans Mono','Courier New',monospace,serif; white-space:inherit">  hadoop dfs &lt;args&gt;</p><p></code>

dfs is very specific to HDFS. would work for operation relates to HDFS. This has been deprecated and we should use hdfs dfs instead.

<code style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; vertical-align:baseline; font-family:Consolas,Menlo,Monaco,'Lucida Console','Liberation Mono','DejaVu Sans Mono','Bitstream Vera Sans Mono','Courier New',monospace,serif; white-space:inherit">  hdfs   dfs &lt;args&gt;</p><p></code>

same as 2nd i.e would work for all the operations related to HDFS and is the recommended command instead of hadoop dfs

below is the list categorized as HDFS commands.

<code style="margin:0px; padding:0px; border:0px; vertical-align:baseline; font-family:Consolas,Menlo,Monaco,'Lucida Console','Liberation Mono','DejaVu Sans Mono','Bitstream Vera Sans Mono','Courier New',monospace,serif; white-space:inherit">  **#hdfs commands**</p><p>  namenode|secondarynamenode|datanode|dfs|dfsadmin|fsck|balancer|fetchdt|oiv|dfsgroups</p><p></code>

So even if you use Hadoop dfs , it will look locate hdfs and delegate that command to hdfs

dfs