ExpandableListView是android中可以实现下拉list的一个控件，具体的实现方法如下：
首先：在layout的xml文件中定义一个ExpandableListView
- <
LinearLayout
- android:id
=“@+id/linearLayout”
- android:layout_width
=“fill_parent”
- android:layout_height
=“fill_parent”
- androidrientation
=“vertical”
- >
- <
ExpandableListView
- android:id
=“@+id/expandableListView”
- android:layout_width
=“fill_parent”
- android:layout_height
=“wrap_content”
- />
- </
LinearLayout
>
定义两个List，用来存放控件中Group/Child中的String
- private
List<String> groupArray;
- private
List<List<String>> childArray;
对这两个List进行初始化，并插入一些数据
- groupArray = new
ArrayList<String>();
- childArray = new
ArrayList<List<String>>();
- groupArray.add(“第一行”
);
- groupArray.add(“第二行”
);
- List<String> tempArray = new
ArrayList<String>();
- tempArray.add(“第一条”
);
- tempArray.add(“第二条”
);
- tempArray.add(“第三条”
);
- for
(int
index = 0
; index <groupArray.size(); ++index)
- {
- childArray.add(tempArray);
- }
定义ExpandableListView的Adapter
- //ExpandableListView的Adapter
- public
class
ExpandableAdapter extends
BaseExpandableListAdapter
- {
- Activity activity;
- public
ExpandableAdapter(Activity a)
- {
- activity = a;
- }
- public
Object getChild(int
groupPosition, int
childPosition)
- {
- return
childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);
- }
- public
long
getChildId(int
groupPosition, int
childPosition)
- {
- return
childPosition;
- }
- public
int
getChildrenCount(int
groupPosition)
- {
- return
childArray.get(groupPosition).size();
- }
- public
View getChildView(int
groupPosition, int
childPosition,
- boolean
isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
- {
- String string = childArray.get(groupPosition).get(childPosition);
- return
getGenericView(string);
- }
- // group method stub
- public
Object getGroup(int
groupPosition)
- {
- return
groupArray.get(groupPosition);
- }
- public
int
getGroupCount()
- {
- return
groupArray.size();
- }
- public
long
getGroupId(int
groupPosition)
- {
- return
groupPosition;
- }
- public
View getGroupView(int
groupPosition, boolean
isExpanded,
- View convertView, ViewGroup parent)
- {
- String string = groupArray.get(groupPosition);
- return
getGenericView(string);
- }
- // View stub to create Group/Children ‘s View
- public
TextView getGenericView(String string)
- {
- // Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
- AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new
AbsListView.LayoutParams(
- ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 64
);
- TextView text = new
TextView(activity);
- text.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
- // Center the text vertically
- text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
- // Set the text starting position
- text.setPadding(36
, 0
, 0
, 0
);
- text.setText(string);
- return
text;
- }
- public
boolean
hasStableIds()
- {
- return
false
;
- }
- public
boolean
isChildSelectable(int
groupPosition, int
childPosition)
- {
- return
true
;
- }
- }
最后，给定义好的ExpandableListView添加上Adapter
- ExpandableListView expandableListView = (ExpandableListView)findViewById(R.id.expandableListView);
- expandableListView.setAdapter(new
ExpandableAdapter(Main.this
));
运行即可见效果~~~
—————————————————————————————————————-
Android版手风琴(ExpandableListView)
先看效果，过瘾一番。
源码下载：http://files.cnblogs.com/salam/WidgetDemo.rar
ExpandableListView是Android中的手风琴，本人感觉效果相当棒。
一、ExpandableListView介绍
一个垂直滚动的显示两个级别（Child,Group）列表项的视图，列表项来自ExpandableListAdapter 。组可以单独展开。
1.重要方法
expandGroup
(int groupPos) :在分组列表视图中
展开一组，
setSelectedGroup
(int groupPosition) ：设置选择指定的组。
setSelectedChild
(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean shouldExpandGroup) ：设置选择指定的子项。
getPackedPositionGroup
(long packedPosition) ：返回所选择的组
getPackedPositionForChild
(int groupPosition, int childPosition) ：返回所选择的子项
getPackedPositionType
(long packedPosition) ：返回所选择项的类型（Child,Group）
isGroupExpanded
(int groupPosition) :判断此组是否展开
2.代码：
ExpandableListContextMenuInfo menuInfo=(ExpandableListContextMenuInfo)item.getMenuInfo();
String title=((TextView)menuInfo.targetView).getText().toString();
int type=ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(menuInfo.packedPosition);
if (type==ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD) {
int groupPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(menuInfo.packedPosition);
int childPos =ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(menuInfo.packedPosition);
二、ExpandableListAdapter
一个接口，将基础数据链接到一个ExpandableListView。
此接口的实施将提供访问Child的数据（由组分类），并实例化的Child和Group。
1.重要方法
getChildId
(int groupPosition, int childPosition) 获取与在给定组给予孩子相关的数据。
getChildrenCount
(int groupPosition) 返回在指定Group的Child数目。
2.代码
public class MyExpandableListAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {
// Sample data set. children[i] contains the children (String[]) for groups[i].
public String[] groups = { “我的好友”, “新疆同学”, “亲戚”, “同事” };
public String[][] children = {
{ “胡算林”, “张俊峰”, “王志军”, “二人” },
{ “李秀婷”, “蔡乔”, “别高”, “余音” },
{ “摊派新”, “张爱明” },
{ “马超”, “司道光” }
};
public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return children[groupPosition][childPosition];
}
public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}
public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return children[groupPosition].length;
}
public TextView getGenericView() {
// Layout parameters for the ExpandableListView
AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 64);
TextView textView = new TextView(ExpandableListDemo.this);
textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
// Center the text vertically
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL | Gravity.LEFT);
// Set the text starting position
textView.setPadding(36, 0, 0, 0);
return textView;
}
public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition).toString());
return textView;
}
public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return groups[groupPosition];
}
public int getGroupCount() {
return groups.length;
}
public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}
public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView,
ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getGenericView();
textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
return textView;
}
public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return true;
}
public boolean hasStableIds() {
return true;
}
}